Democracy Gone Astray

Democracy, being a human construct, needs to be thought of as directionality rather than an object. As such, to understand it requires not so much a description of existing structures and/or other related phenomena but a declaration of intentionality.
This blog aims at creating labeled lists of published infringements of such intentionality, of points in time where democracy strays from its intended directionality. In addition to outright infringements, this blog also collects important contemporary information and/or discussions that impact our socio-political landscape.

All the posts here were published in the electronic media – main-stream as well as fringe, and maintain links to the original texts.

[NOTE: Due to changes I haven't caught on time in the blogging software, all of the 'Original Article' links were nullified between September 11, 2012 and December 11, 2012. My apologies.]

Monday, September 29, 2014

For Harper, the Senate remains the mortal threat

Stephen Harper still seems to think of the Senate of Canada as his court eunuch. It may yet turn out to be his Waterloo.

Is there a single file this prime minister has bungled more sensationally — or a group he has treated with greater contempt?

First, there was the promise of no new Senate appointments. The torrent of his subsequent patronage appointments moved fast enough to generate electricity. By way of alibis, Harper claimed it was all about “reforming” the Senate — something he claimed he could do unilaterally.

Then the Supreme Court ruling demonstrated his wobbly grasp of constitutional law. Turns out there’s no such thing as unilateral reform under the Constitution. Harper didn’t know what he was talking about.

In fact, the Senate has a legitimate and constitutional role, one independent of “the other place”. As Hugh Segal put it in his farewell address to his Senate colleagues, the Red Chamber is an independent institution designed to pursue “better laws and a better country”.

That’s what Segal and sixteen of his Conservative colleagues were doing when they amended into oblivion a private member’s bill aimed at putting the screws to unions. If passed, unions would have had to account for all expenditures over $5,000 and every salary over $100,000. In amending it, the dissident Tory senators — led by Segal — saw the original piece of legislation as unnecessary, unjustified, intrusive and unconstitutional. Conservative MP Russ Hiebert had penned a clunker. In Toews-speak, either you were with him or with the Marxographers. It was, of course, a crock.

For one thing, C-377 — which the Conservatives now intend to shove through the Senate at ramming speed — encroaches on provincial jurisdiction over labour. For another, it’s hard to see how it doesn’t violate the Charter of Rights, considering that unions are 100 per cent funded by their own members. Unions aren’t like the federal institutions that Harper claimed to be making more transparent under the Accountability Act. But to Conservatives, they’re the enemy.

John Gordon, former president of the Public Service Alliance of Canada, told me Harper always conducts a war of attrition on the big issues — even when the facts are against him. “I think Harper and his followers understand we will probably be successful in the Supreme Court in challenging these things,” he said, “but ten years down the road …

“Here’s the bottom line: Under Harper, there are no labour relations in the federal public service. He is more than aloof — he is dishonest, quite frankly. He refers everything to the Industrial Labor Relations Board and then uses the time to prepare the back-to-work legislation. He doesn’t ever deal in details, just platitudes.”

Bill 377 is not a private member’s bill at all; Hiebert’s just a PMO hand-puppet, allowing Harper to make war on unions without making it an official matter of party policy. The poorly-drafted bill’s greatest supporter was the PMO itself.

The government simply wants to make running a union more expensive. Again, it’s worth noting that, since unions already provide audited financial statements to every local in the country, financial accountability can hardly be the government’s goal — especially since it practices minimal compliance in its own fiscal management.

Remember the history here. Rather than deal face-on with Segal’s changes to the legislation, Stephen Harper prorogued Parliament. Then he bided his time, circled around and went straight back to Plan A. This is a one-trick raptor.

So the same, unamended bill will be reintroduced into a Senate that now has no Hugh Segal sitting in it. But Harper the tactician has added a wrinkle.

Alongside this rejected and faulty piece of legislation, the prime minister has introduced a time allocation on the Senate debate — the first instance where time allocation has been used on anything but government business.

Although the change came about through a Conservative-controlled committee, Harper’s fingerprints are all over this latest move to undermine the Senate’s independence. He ignored the Senate’s previous amendments because they defied his political agenda. Nor was he about to let rabble-rousers in the Red Chamber pour water into the vinegar of C-377. How do you tell your hardcore supporters to cough up five dollars for the cause if you start pulling your punches against organized labour?

Harper’s towering arrogance towards the Senate was front and centre throughout the Wright/Duffy affair. Everyone concentrated on the $90,000 gift from Nigel Wright, then the PM’s chief of staff, to Senator Mike Duffy. Less noted by the public was the PMO’s egregious abuse of the Senate.

Remember, agents of the PMO actively interfered in a forensic audit ordered by the Senate, directed Conservative Senator David Gerstein to gain advance information about the contents of that audit from friends at Deloitte, and then manipulated a Senate report into this potentially criminal matter until staffers were satisfied the PMO’s interests were served. The RCMP gave the Harper PMO an easy ride in the Wright/Duffy Affair; Duffy, by comparison, has been treated like Kim Philby.

As for dropping the investigation into Nigel Wright, the commissioner of the RCMP hasn’t exactly covered himself in glory explaining exactly why that decision was taken. He’s been behaving like any other Harper deputy minister — failing in his duty to inform the public of vital public business. And forget the mumbo jumbo about respecting the court process; the Mounties held multiple press conferences to air Duffy’s alleged dirty laundry.

One significant danger to the Harper government is what the auditor general will report next March on how senators have interpreted Senate rules on matters like housing expenses. What does the PM say if Michael Ferguson finds that the problem does not lie with individual senators like Mike Duffy but with the Senate rules themselves?

It has long been forgotten by most people that Nigel Wright himself — and to a degree, the prime minister — acknowledged the possibility that Duffy might have been be justified in claiming the expenses he claimed under Senate rules. (According to Duffy, Harper said that the base would never understand the rules, which was why he had to repay the expenses.) It is true those rules changed, but can you change rules and apply them retroactively?

The PMO also engineered the suspension of senators without a hearing and refused Duffy a meeting with auditors when he finally asked for one. Just as Nixon used the IRS against his enemies, Harper used all the powers of government against an asset that had turned into a liability.

But Duffy’s trial itself poses the greatest threat of all to Stephen Harper. True, Harper is not up on criminal charges; Duffy’s the one facing jail time and the demolition of what remains of his reputation.

The carpet bombing of that reputation — month after month, often led by the PMO — may have convinced Duffy to leave it to a judge alone, rather than a jury, to decide his fate. (Where were you going to find twelve jurors who hadn’t already decided that Duffy was caught in the hen house with a chicken under each arm and feathers on his lips?)

The facts as revealed at trial may exonerate Duffy — or they may send him to jail. But Harper doesn’t have to be dragged to the stand as a witness to suffer serious damage. One of the sustaining beliefs of Harper’s base is that Conservatives are somehow an ethical cut above Liberals. The Grits, so the neo-con mantra goes, are quintessentially sleazy.

What the long, drawn-out process of seeking justice in Duffygate will show is that Stephen Harper’s personal office operation was as tawdry as anything undertaken by a Grit on an entitlement bender. That won’t matter much to Liberals or New Democrats because they don’t vote for Harper anyway. But it will bother the Tory base.

It is ironic that the very people Harper tried to please by making a big issue out of Duffy’s expenses will be horrified when they see exactly what went down in the Wright/Duffy Affair — the deception, the use of party money for Duffy’s legal bill, and the conniving designed to keep the whole thing a dirty little secret.

A March election is about the only thing that could help Stephen Harper avoid finding out if April really is the cruelest month.

Original Article
Source: ipolitics.ca/
Author: Michael Harris

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